Txhawb nqa Prefabricated steel qauv tsev rau kev txhim kho cov khoom tsim tau zoo tshiab los ntxiv lub zog los txhawb cov qauv tshiab tau kos, txoj kev tshiab tau pib.

Kev hloov pauv thiab hloov kho mus rau industrialization, digitization thiab ntsuab ntsuab yog qhov xav tau tiag tiag rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam zoo thiab yog ib qho tseem ceeb rau kev txhim kho yav tom ntej ntawm kev lag luam. Steel qauv tsev ib txwm muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm Prefabricated, industrialization thiab ntsuab, muab tag nrho cov kev ua si rau nws qhov zoo ntawm "lub teeb, ceev, zoo thiab economical", thiab boosting lub high-zoo kev loj hlob ntawm assembled.steel qauv tsevlos ntawm ob lub log innovation tsav ntawm kev siv tshuab thiab kev tswj hwm yog ib qho tseem ceeb ntawm kev tsim cov khoom tsim tau zoo.

1 、 Nkag siab qhov kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam thiab paub txog qhov zoo ntawm kev sib sau ua ke steel qauv tsev

Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsim kho kev lag luam tseem yog ib qho kev siv zog ua haujlwm, kev tsim kho tsis zoo ntawm kev lag luam ib txwm muaj, piv nrog cov kev xav tau ntawm kev txhim kho zoo, tseem muaj qhov sib txawv loj. National Housing and Urban-Rural Construction Work Conference tau tuav lub xyoo tas los hais txog qhov kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov qauv kev hloov pauv ntawm cov khoom siv hauv kev tsim kho, thiab txuas ntxiv mus ua haujlwm ntawm industrialization, digitization, ntsuab transformation, thiab siv zog los muab cov khoom siv zoo. rau tag nrho lub zej zog, los tsim ib qho kev hloov kho tshiab ntawm "Tuam Tshoj-tsim". Qhov no tau qhia meej txog cov kev taw qhia thiab txoj hauv kev rau kev txhim kho zoo ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam.

Lub ntsiab lus ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog lub Hoobkas tsim, kev teeb tsa ntawm qhov chaw, kev tsim qauv tsim, qhov chaw, Prefabricated lub tswv yim rau hauv kev tsim kho kev lag luam, lub tsev rau hauv cov khoom lag luam. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yooj yim rau kev tsim kho kev lag luam kom paub txog "lub tsev zoo li lub tsheb". Los ntawm cov tswv yim pom zoo, kev lag luam ntawm kev tsim kho yog qhov nyuaj tshaj li kev tsim tsheb. Qhov laj thawj yog tias: Ua ntej, cov khoom siv hauv tsev tsis tuaj yeem zoo li lub tsheb qhov chaw rau tib lub tsheb clamp kev npaj thiab milling; Thib ob, cov khoom siv hauv tsev tsis tsuas yog loj, loj, hnyav, thiab cov khoom siv installation, txoj kev sib txawv kiag li, lub tsev yog qhov kawg ntsia ntawm qhov chaw, tsis yog lub Hoobkas installation. Thib peb, tus kheej cov yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsev cov khoom yog pom tseeb, tsis muaj ob lub tsev zoo ib yam. Kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog tus cwj pwm los ntawm cov qauv tsim, kev tsim khoom tsim, kev tsim kho Prefabricated, kev kho kom zoo nkauj, kev tswj cov ntaub ntawv, kev siv ntse, cov tub ntxhais yog Prefabricated kev tsim kho, yog li lub tsev kom ua tiav "zoo li lub tsheb zoo li lub tsev", peb yuav tsum tau ua kom muaj zog Prefabricated. kev tsim kho, uas yog ib qho tseem ceeb tes kom ua tiav industrialization.

Cov thev naus laus zis tseem ceeb ntawm digitization suav nrog BIM (Kev Tsim Cov Qauv Qauv) thiab cov menyuam ntxaib digital, thiab kev hloov pauv digital ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam yog digitize tag nrho cov qauv kev lag luam, cov cai, kev paub dhau los thiab cov kev xav tau los tsim cov ntaub ntawv loj heev, uas yuav khiav los ntawm kev lag luam. tag nrho lub neej voj voog ntawm lub tsev, tag nrho cov kev lag luam saw thiab tag nrho cov neeg koom los ntawm cov ntaub ntawv platform. Kev lag luam tshiab yog los koom ua ke digitalization ntawm lub hauv paus ntawm industrialization, txhawb kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tswj hwm, thiab ua rau muaj kev tsim kho tshiab. Kev tsim kho kev txawj ntse kuj yog raws li digitization, thiab kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tsim kho ntse thiab kev tsim kho tshiab lub tsev yog ua raws li kev txhim kho tiag tiag ntawm kev lag luam, thiab kev siv zog ua rau qib siab ntawm kev txawj ntse thaum sib sau ua ke lub hauv paus ntawm industrialization. Lub hom phiaj ntawm kev tsim kho ntse yog kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev txawj ntse txawj ntse thiab kev tsim kho tshuab engineering, cov thev naus laus zis thev naus laus zis yog kev txawj ntse algorithms thiab kev siv ntse siv neeg hlau. Tam sim no, feem ntau ntawm kev lag luam cov khoom siv automation tsis tuaj yeem hu ua "kev txawj ntse", kev txawj ntse tseem ceeb ntawm "tshuab hloov tus txiv neej", tuaj yeem ua rau tib neeg-tshuab sib cuam tshuam, thiab tuaj yeem ua tiav kev txawj ntse los ntawm kev kawm ywj pheej. Kev tsim kho kev txawj ntse thiab lub tsev tshiab industrialization synergistic txoj kev loj hlob, nyob rau hauv txoj kab nrog rau tam sim no txoj kev loj hlob ntawm Tuam Tshoj txoj kev lag luam kev tsim kho, tshiab, siab heev, tuaj yeem coj cov kev hloov pauv hauv kev lag luam, yog tus yuam sij rau kev tsim khoom tshiab.

Steel qauv tsevmuaj cov qauv Prefabricated, industrialization thiab ntsuab nta, thiab lawv qhov zoo yog lub teeb, ceev, zoo thiab kev lag luam. Lub teeb txhais tau hais tias steel qauv cov ntaub ntawv yog lub teeb yuag thiab lub zog siab, nrog me me cross-section, lub teeb nws tus kheej thiab siab bearing peev xwm, uas yog haum rau loj spans thiab yooj yim rau thauj thiab ntsia. Ceev ceev, nws txhais tau hais tias cov qauv steel yog tsim nyob rau hauv lub Hoobkas, uas yuav ua tau nyob rau hauv batch ntawm loj pieces nrog high degree ntawm industrialization; txais yuav txoj kev tsim kho ntawm lub Hoobkas tsim thiab kev teeb tsa lub zog muaj zog bolts nyob rau hauv qhov chaw tsim kho tuaj yeem ua rau lub sijhawm tsim kho kom zoo, uas tsim cov xwm txheej kom txo tus nqi thiab coj mus rau hauv kev ua si ntawm cov txiaj ntsig ntawm kev nqis peev. Zoo, hais txog cov khoom zoo ntawm cov khoom siv raw, kev ntseeg siab, weldability, sealing, durability, kev ua haujlwm seismic, yooj yim rau dismantle, thiab zoo adaptability rau tshiab technologies. Txuag, txhais tau hais tias piv nrog cov qauv ua vaj tse, tag nrho lub neej voj voog tus nqi qis dua, thiab cov hlau tuaj yeem siv dua. Txoj kev loj hlob ntawm kev sib sau ua ke steel qauv tsev tsis yog tsuas yog qhov yuav tsum tau ua rau kev hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam mus rau industrialization, digitalization thiab greening, tab sis kuj yog ib qho kev tsis pom kev hauv cov txheej txheem ntawm kev tsim kho thiab kev txhawb nqa tseem ceeb rau kev tsim vaj tsev zoo.

2 、 Tshem tawm cov teeb meem rau kev txhim kho zoo thiab txhawb nqaPrefabricated steel qauv tsevtsim kom muaj zog

Txhawm rau muab kev ua si tag nrho rau qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv steel, nws yog ib qho tsim nyog yuav tsum tau ntsib cov teeb meem uas tau ntsib hauv kev txhim kho, siv cov phiaj xwm los daws cov teeb meem rau kev txhim kho kom zoo, thiab paub txog cov leap los ntawm kev sib dhos lub tsev steel rau cov hlau sib dhos. kev tsim kho.

Tsim lub tswvyim ntawm "tag nrho Prefabricated". Tsis tsuas yog cov qauv yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke, tab sis kuj yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke cov txheej txheem sab nrauv, sab hauv, cov khoom siv thiab cov kav dej, thiab kho kom zoo nkauj yuav tsum tau sib sau ua ke. Txhawm rau kom paub tag nrho Prefabricated, cov ntaub ntawv qhia raws li BIM thev naus laus zis yog thawj qhov teeb meem uas yuav tsum tau daws.

Tsim lub tswvyim ntawm "kev koom ua ke". Ua ntej, kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tsim, kev tsim, kev tsim kho, kev ua haujlwm thiab kev saib xyuas, thiab kev sib sib zog nqus ntawm cov nqi txo thiab kev ua haujlwm zoo. Qhov tsis muaj zog ntawm kev txhim kho steel qauv yog tus nqi siab ntawm kev tsim kho, tab sis yog tias peb xav txog los ntawm kev xav ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev tsim qauv rau kev ua haujlwm thiab kev saib xyuas, peb tuaj yeem txo cov nqi ntau. Qhov thib ob, lub tsev, cov qauv, qhov chaw thiab cov khoom siv, cov khoom siv kho tshuab thiab hluav taws xob, kev kho kom zoo nkauj thiab cov rooj tog zaum yuav tsum tau ua ke. Xws li high-rise steel qauv lub tsev yog hloov tau yooj yim, lub enclosure system thiab cov qauv ntawm kev sib koom tes ntawm deformation muaj peev xwm yuav tsum tau siab, txwv tsis pub lub enclosure system yog yooj yim deformation thiab cracking, cuam tshuam rau kev siv lub tsev nyhuv thiab lub neej. Kev txuag hluav taws xob, rwb thaiv tsev, tiv thaiv corrosion, tiv thaiv hluav taws, teeb pom kev zoo, hnub ci thiab lwm yam khoom siv hauv kev sib koom ua ke ntawm kev xav, tsis tsuas yog tuaj yeem ua tau zoo rau kev daws teeb meem, tab sis kuj txhim kho lub tsev zoo. Thib peb, kev siv cov thev naus laus zis tshiab xws li ntsuab qis-carbon thiab lub tsev ua haujlwm yuav tsum tau ua ke. Plaub, kev txhim kho ntawm kev sib koom ua ke ntawm cov txheej txheem thev naus laus zis yuav tsum tau muab tso rau hauv cov txheej txheem.

Optimize cov txheej txheem. Kev tsom mus rau lub hom phiaj ntawm kev txhim kho Prefabricated thiab industrialization, optimize cov txheej txheem ntawm steel qauv vaj tse, thiab ua rau kom txo tau tus naj npawb ntawm cov Cheebtsam, txhim kho txoj kev sib txuas, thiab txhawb txoj kev loj hlob ntawm standardization thiab pom cov nyhuv.

Optimize tsim. daws qhov teeb meem ntawm cov kab teeb pom kev thiab kab hauvsteel qauv tsevlos ntawm optimizing tus tsim. Hauv kev xyaum, siv cov khoom siv hlau los hloov cov khoom siv dag zog yooj yim, qhov zoo ntawm cov qauv steel yog qhov nyuaj rau kev ua si, kev siv cov kev ua haujlwm raug txo, cov hlau ntau ntxiv, los ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab, kom siv tau zoo ntawm cov qauv steel, loj. qhov chaw, hloov tau yooj yim layout.

Kev tshawb nrhiav thiab kev tsim kho kom haum rau txoj kev tsim kho industrialized. Kev tsim qauv tsim, kev tsim khoom ntawm cov khoom, thiab Prefabricated ntawm cov qauv, electromechanics, kho kom zoo nkauj thiab rooj tog yog cov yam ntxwv zoo ntawm steel qauv vaj tsev. Nws yog ib qho tsim nyog los muab kev ua si tag nrho rau qhov zoo, ua kom muaj kev txhim kho ntawm lub tsev modular, paub txog kev tsim kho sai, txo cov kev ua haujlwm ntawm qhov chaw vuam, txuag kev ua haujlwm thiab txo cov pa phem ib puag ncig.

Tshawb nrhiav thiab siv cov khoom txhawb nqa thiab cov khoom siv. Ua ntej, vim yog tus kheej tus yam ntxwv ntawm lub tsev, nws yog ib qho nyuaj rau loj tsim cov khoom thiab cov khoom, thiab cov degree ntawm standardization thiab generalization yog tsawg; thib ob, cov saw hlau tsis zoo tag nrho; thiab qhov thib peb, peb lub vaj huam sib luag (pem teb, sab hauv thiab sab nrauv phab ntsa panels) yog qhov tsis zoo nrog cov qauv hauv tsev. Lub universal system yog raws li tus qauv thiab universality ntawm cov khoom thiab cov khoom thiab kev sib txuas tshuab, uas yog haum rau tshwj xeeb thiab socialized ntau lawm, thiab yog ib tug zoo meej ntau yam ntawm industrialization. Tsuas yog los ntawm kev siv zog tsim lub universal system raws li cov khoom siv thoob ntiaj teb thiab cov khoom sib txuas tuaj yeem tsim lub hauv paus rau "tsim lub tsev zoo li lub tsheb".

Hloov kev xaav ntawm hollow floor slab. Assembled tsev daim ntawv thov ntawm stacked pem teb slabs, qhov kev twb kev txuas ib feem ntawm qhov kev siv ntawm lub thib ob pouring, tsis yog ib tug zoo meej industrialized siv txoj kev. Kev lag luam kev lag luam yuav tsum tsom mus rau lub hauv paus ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam, sib npaug ntawm tus kheej thiab cov kev xav tau ntawm tus qauv, rov xav txog tus nqi ntawm hollow pem teb slabs, kev tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim cov thev naus laus zis tshiab los kov yeej nws qhov tsis txaus, ua si rau nws qhov muaj zog, thiab ntxiv dag zog rau Prefabricated ntawm cov tsev nyob hauv pem teb ntawm cov laug cam luv luv.

Tam sim no, Tuam Tshoj txoj kev tsim steel qauv kev tsim kho sai, ntau qhov chaw steel qauv, tshav dav hlau, chaw nres tsheb thiab cov tsev siab siab nce siab. Nrog rau kev txuas ntxiv tob zuj zus ntawm kev lag luam, digitalization thiab ntsuab hloov pauv ntawm kev tsim kho kev lag luam, cov tsev tsim steel sib sau ua ke yuav ua rau muaj zog, txhawb kev tsim cov kinetic zog tshiab thiab cov txiaj ntsig tshiab uas muaj txiaj ntsig los ntawm kev tsim kho tshiab thiab zoo raws li tus yuam sij rau kev txhim kho cov khoom tsim tawm tshiab thiab kev txhawb zog rau kev tsim kho tshiab.